As you age, you may observe that your hair is starting to fall out. However, witnessing your small child’s hair fall out might be shocking. Hair loss in children is widespread, although the causes may differ from adult-onset baldness. Many of the reasons are not life-threatening or harmful. Nonetheless, hair loss can have an emotional impact on a youngster. Additionally, because hair loss can have a significant psychological effect on children, it is essential to get therapy from Dr. Lionel Bissoon.
Common causes of hair loss in kids
Hair loss in kids may follow a different pattern than in adult hair loss. In adults, the most prevalent cause is androgenetic alopecia, often known as pattern baldness. Fungal or bacterial infections, telogen effluvium (stress-related hair loss), and traction alopecia are all prevalent causes of hair loss in youngsters. However, the most prevalent cause of hair loss in youngsters is scalp ringworm, a curable fungal infection. Most reasons for hair loss may be treated and typically reversed by doctors.
1. Scalp ringworm
Ringworm is a widespread, infectious fungal skin illness. It generates a ring-shaped red rash. Also, the scalp may develop red, patchy, or itchy areas. Caregivers may detect their youngster scratching or rubbing their scalp. Scratching the illness and causing damage to the scalp from the infection might cause hair to come out gradually. Some youngsters may also pluck their hair in an attempt to reduce irritation. Hair loss occurs in only one or two places, usually over uncomfortable or irritated skin. A physician may prescribe antifungal scalp cream. When the ringworm is gone, the hair should start growing back.
2. Traction alopecia
Traction alopecia is a hair loss that occurs when the scalp is subjected to long-term strain or tugging, such as when wearing excessively tight braids or ponytails for extended periods. Poorly placed extensions can also cause traction alopecia in certain persons. This might occur due to purchasing low-cost extensions or adding extensions at home. The scalp may be painful and inflamed, and there may be significant bald or thinning patches. Hair loss typically focuses on the regions that are under the most stress.
3. Scalp injury
A scalp injury, such as a burn or a heavy blow to the head, might harm the hair follicles. This might result in considerable hair loss at the injury location. Hair should regenerate when the damage heals. Furthermore, untreated scalp injuries can harm underlying tissues and cause permanent hair loss if not addressed quickly.
4. Hair twirling or pulling
Children who twirl their hair risk damaging the hair follicles and triggering hair loss. Anxiety causes some youngsters to rip their hair out. Doctors refer to the condition as trichotillomania. It should grow back when your kid stops tugging or twirling their hair. Because hair pulling is a symptom of anxiety or obsessive-compulsive disorder, it is critical to address the underlying reason. Therapy, emotional and social support, or medicine may benefit your youngster.
Hair loss is frequent in children. Infections, stress, and tension in the hair can all cause hair loss. The majority of reasons are curable. You can see your doctor get an exact diagnosis of what is causing your child’s hair loss. Call Liondale Medical or book your consultation online to determine which hair loss treatments are ideal for your child.